How To Start Weaning
top of page

How To Start Weaning

What is weaning?

Weaning is the process of gradually introducing solid foods to a baby's diet while reducing their reliance on breast milk or formula milk. It is an important milestone in a baby's development, as they start to explore new tastes and textures. Weaning usually begins around 6 months of age, when babies are able to sit up with support and hold their head steady. It is recommended to start weaning at this time, as babies' iron stores begin to deplete, and they need additional nutrients from solid foods. Weaning is a gradual process, and it is important to take it slowly and give the baby plenty of time to adjust to new foods.



When to start weaning

When to Start Weaning

Weaning is the process of introducing solid food to your baby alongside breast milk or infant formula. While every baby is different, experts recommend waiting until around 6 months of age before starting this exciting phase.


Waiting until your baby is 6 months old has several benefits. Firstly, it provides them with protection from illness. Breast milk or infant formula is packed with antibodies that help fight off infections and provide the necessary nutrition for their growth and development. Waiting until 6 months ensures that your baby's immune system is more mature, reducing the risk of allergies.


Secondly, waiting allows your baby's digestive system to develop properly. Their gut becomes more mature, enabling them to digest and absorb nutrients from solid foods more effectively. Waiting also ensures that their chewing skills and hand-eye coordination are more developed, making it easier for them to handle and explore different textures of foods.

It's important to note that every baby is unique, and some may show signs of readiness to start weaning before or after 6 months. If you're unsure, consult your health visitor or pediatrician.


To summarize, waiting until around 6 months of age to start weaning provides your baby with sufficient nutrition, protects them from illness, and allows their digestive system and skills to develop. Enjoy this exciting time of introducing new flavours and textures to your little one's diet!


Benefits of weaning

Weaning is a gradual process that introduces your baby to new tastes, helping them develop their chewing and swallowing skills. It allows them to practice eating while still receiving most of their energy and nutrients from breast milk or formula.


One of the key benefits of weaning is the opportunity to expose your little one to a variety of tastes. As they try different foods, they begin to develop a preference for certain flavours, setting the foundation for a varied and balanced diet in the future. This early exposure also increases their acceptance of new flavours and textures, reducing the likelihood of fussy eaters as they grow older.


Additionally, weaning plays a crucial role in the development of your baby's chewing and swallowing skills. The transition from smooth purees to mashed and then finger foods helps them learn to manage different textures and sizes of food in their mouth. This practice enhances their coordination and dexterity, aiding in speech development and overall oral motor skills.


Furthermore, weaning ensures that your little one is meeting their nutritional needs. While breast milk or formula remains their primary source of nourishment in the early stages, introducing complementary foods provides them with additional nutrients like iron, vitamin D, and different vitamins and minerals. This gradual process ensures a smooth transition from milk feeds to a balanced and varied diet, setting the stage for long-term healthy eating habits.


In conclusion, weaning offers several benefits, including the introduction of a variety of tastes, the development of chewing and swallowing skills, and the opportunity to meet your baby's nutritional needs. This exciting phase in your baby's life is an important milestone towards a healthy and diverse diet.


Getting Started

Getting Started with Weaning

Starting the weaning journey with your baby is an exciting time filled with new experiences and opportunities for growth. As a parent, you play a crucial role in introducing your little one to the world of solid foods and helping them develop healthy eating habits. Here are some tips to get you started on this important milestone.


1. Timing: Most babies are ready for weaning around six months of age, as their digestive system becomes more mature. However, every child is different, so look for signs of readiness such as sitting up with no support, holding their head steady, and showing an interest in food.

2. Start with purees: Begin by introducing smooth purees made from simple fruits or vegetables like sweet potato or baby rice. Offer a small teaspoon of food once a day at a time when your baby is relaxed and not overly hungry.

3. Gradual introduction: Initially, your baby may only take a few teaspoons of food, but gradually increase the amount and the number of meals over time. Aim for one new food every few days to give your baby's taste buds a chance to adapt to different flavours.

4. Variety and textures: As your baby becomes more comfortable with purees, start introducing slightly thicker textures and mashed foods. Eventually, move towards soft finger foods and encourage self-feeding. This helps develop their chewing and swallowing skills.

5. Milk and water: Remember that breast milk or infant formula remains the primary source of nutrition until your baby is one year old. Offer water in a free-flow cup with meals to encourage healthy hydration habits.

6. Consult a health professional: It is always a good idea to seek guidance from your health visitor or pediatrician during the weaning process. They can provide valuable advice specific to your baby's needs and ensure they are getting all the necessary nutrients.


Starting the weaning journey may seem overwhelming, but with plenty of patience, love, and a gradual introduction to a wide variety of flavours and textures, and variety of food, you can set the stage for a lifetime of healthy eating habits for your little one. Enjoy this special time of exploration and growth with your baby.


Supplies needed for weaning

When it comes to weaning, having the right supplies can make the process much smoother and more enjoyable for both you and your baby. Here are some essential supplies you'll need to ensure a successful weaning journey:


1. Baby Bowls: Invest in a set of baby-friendly bowls that are specifically designed for weaning. These bowls are usually made of safe materials and come with suction bases to prevent them from being knocked over.

2. Spoons: Look for soft-tipped spoons that are gentle on your baby's gums. Opt for ones with long handles to make feeding easier, and consider getting a few different sizes to handle different textures and serving sizes.

3. Bibs: Weaning can get messy, so stock up on bibs to protect your baby's clothes from food spills and stains. Look for bibs that are easy to clean and have a catch-all pocket to collect any food that falls.

4. High Chair: A sturdy and comfortable high chair is a must-have for weaning. Look for one with adjustable height and a reclining feature to accommodate your baby's needs as they grow.

5. Weaning Pots: These small containers are perfect for storing and freezing your homemade purees and baby food. Look for pots that are BPA-free and have portion markings for easy portion control.


Having these essential supplies will ensure that you have everything you need for a smooth and enjoyable weaning experience. Remember to always supervise your baby during feeding time and introduce new foods gradually to monitor for any allergies or reactions. Happy weaning!


Preparing for mealtimes

Preparing for mealtimes when introducing solid foods to your baby requires a few essential preparations. Here are some important steps to consider:


1. Wipeable High Chair: Invest in a high chair that is easy to clean, preferably one with wipeable surfaces. Babies can be messy eaters, so having a high chair that can be quickly cleaned with a damp cloth will make your life much easier.

2. High Chair Tray: Instead of using plates or bowls for your baby's meals, opt for a high chair tray. These trays are designed to attach to the high chair and have sections to separate different foods. This helps your baby explore different textures and flavours without everything getting mixed together.

3. Baby Splash Mat: Consider using a baby splash mat or floor mat under the high chair to catch any stray food. This not only protects your carpet or floor from stains but also makes cleanup a breeze. Choose a mat that is waterproof and easy to wipe clean.

Incorporating these preparations into your mealtimes will help create a clean and enjoyable feeding environment for both you and your little one. Remember to always supervise your baby during mealtimes and offer age-appropriate foods. Happy weaning!


Introducing solid foods

Introducing solid foods to your baby is an exciting and important milestone in their development. Knowing when your baby is ready for solids is key to ensuring a smooth transition. Look for signs such as sitting up with support, demonstrating coordination to pick up food and put it in their mouth, and being able to swallow food.


The recommended age range to start introducing solid foods is between 4 to 6 months. At this stage, breast milk or infant formula remains the primary source of nutrition, but introducing solids brings additional nutrients and flavors into their diet. Start with small portions of soft and pureed food, gradually increasing the texture and variety as your baby becomes more comfortable.


When starting solids, offer a wide variety of foods to expose your baby to different flavors and textures. Begin with single-ingredient foods such as pureed sweet potato or baby rice. As your baby gets used to swallowing, you can progress to mashed or soft foods like avocados, banana, and soft fruits.


Remember, introducing solids is a gradual process. Start by offering one meal a day and gradually increase the frequency to three meals by 1 year of age. Offer breast milk or formula before or after the solid meal, depending on your baby's preference.

It's important to be responsive to your baby's cues and preferences during this journey. Some babies might be more curious and adventurous with food, while others might be more hesitant or fussy eaters. Give them plenty of time to explore and develop their taste for different foods.


Consult with your health visitor or pediatrician for specific guidance tailored to your baby's needs. Stay patient, have fun, and make mealtimes enjoyable, as this is a crucial time for your baby's growth and development.


Gradually increasing amounts of food

As your baby embarks on the weaning journey, it's important to gradually increase the amounts of food they consume. This allows their digestive system to adjust and helps them feel comfortable with the transition.


To start, introduce food at tea time as well as lunchtime. During lunchtime, offer a new food that your baby hasn't tried before, while at tea time, provide a food that they have already been introduced to. This helps them become familiar with different flavors and textures.

After two weeks, you can introduce breakfast, completing the transition to three meals a day. This gradual increase ensures that your baby's nutritional needs are met and helps them develop a routine around meals.


By week three, you can begin introducing tiny lumps of food. This helps your baby get used to different textures, aiming for a consistency between pureed and well-mashed. These tiny lumps will encourage them to practice chewing and swallow more solid pieces of food.

Remember to be patient during this process. Each baby is different and may adjust to new foods at their own pace. Gradually increasing the amounts of food and introducing different textures will help them build confidence and develop their eating skills. With time and practice, they will become more comfortable with a wide variety of foods and textures.


How to cope with fussy eaters

Coping with fussy eaters can be a challenge, but with the right strategies and techniques, you can navigate this phase of weaning successfully. Here are some tips to help you cope:


1. Offer a wide variety of foods: Introduce your baby to a wide range of flavors and textures. This can help them develop a diverse palate and make mealtime more exciting.

2. Be patient and persistent: Fussy eaters may need time to adjust to new tastes and textures. It's important to stay patient and continue offering a variety of foods even if they initially refuse or show disinterest.

3. Allow the baby to try new foods at their own pace: Give your baby the freedom to explore and experiment with new foods. Let them touch, smell, and taste at their own pace, without any pressure. This helps build their confidence and acceptance of different food choices.

4. Understand normal variations: Remember that variations in eating habits are normal. Some days, your baby may eat more, while on others, they may eat less. This is part of their growth and development process, and it’s important not to panic or give up.

5. Don't give up: Keep offering a variety of foods, even if your baby rejects them initially. Research shows that it may take up to 10 or more exposures to a new food before it is accepted, so don't be discouraged by initial resistance.


In conclusion, coping with fussy eaters requires patience, persistence, and offering a wide variety of foods. Understanding that variations in eating habits are normal and not giving up are key to helping your baby develop a healthy relationship with food.


Types of Foods for Weaning

Introduction:

When it comes to introducing solid foods to your baby during the weaning process, it's important to offer a variety of foods to ensure they receive a balance of nutrients. This is a crucial time for your baby's palate development, as they transition from solely drinking breast milk or formula to exploring new flavors and textures. By introducing a range of foods, you can help them develop a diverse taste preference and ensure they are receiving the essential nutrients needed for their growth and development. In this article, we will explore the different types of foods that are recommended for weaning, including pureed foods, finger foods, and a variety of nutritious options.


Breast Milk and Formula Milk

Breast milk and formula milk are essential sources of nutrition for babies during their first year. While introducing solid foods is an exciting milestone, it's important to remember that breast milk or formula should still be the main source of nutrition at this stage.

Infants up to 6 months of age will require regular milk feeds, consisting of breast milk or infant formula. Breastfeeding is highly recommended due to its numerous benefits for both baby and mother. If breastfeeding is not possible, infant formula can be used as a suitable alternative.


Babies aged 6-12 months may start exploring solid foods, but milk feeds should still remain an integral part of their diet. The World Health Organization recommends continuing to breastfeed alongside complementary feeding until 2 years of age or beyond.

During the weaning journey, it's crucial to ensure that babies are receiving a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods. Begin by introducing soft pureed foods and gradually progress to mashed and lumpy textures. This allows babies to become familiar with different flavors and learn to chew.


Remember to offer a range of iron-rich foods such as pureed meat, poultry, or iron-fortified cereals. Dairy products, such as yogurt or cheese, can also be introduced. Offer water in a free-flow cup with meals to help quench their thirst.


Always consult with a health visitor or pediatrician for guidance on introducing solid foods. They can provide tailored advice based on your baby's individual needs and help ensure a smooth weaning process.


Here are four foods you could start with: Baby Rice or smooth porridge-like Ready Brek from a spoon made with your baby's usual milk. Vegetables (including bitter greens)as a purée or baby-led weaning foods A mix of fruit and vegetables as a puree or finger food.


As a general rule, try and include plenty of all these different types of food in your little ones diet: Fruit and vegetables Starchy foods like potatoes, rice and pasta Sources of protein, like beans, fish, eggs and meat Pasteurised full-fat dairy products like unflavoured yoghurt and reduced-salt cheese.

bottom of page